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8 definitions found

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Long \Long\, a. [Compar. {Longer}; superl. {Longest}.] [AS.
     long, lang; akin to OS, OFries., D., & G. lang, Icel. langr,
     Sw. l[*a]ng, Dan. lang, Goth. laggs, L. longus. [root]125.
     Cf. {Length}, {Ling} a fish, {Linger}, {Lunge}, {Purloin}.]
     1. Drawn out in a line, or in the direction of length;
        protracted; extended; as, a long line; -- opposed to
        short, and distinguished from broad or wide.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Long \Long\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Longed}; p. pr. & vb. n.
     {Longing}.] [AS. langian to increase, to lengthen, to stretch
     out the mind after, to long, to crave, to belong to, fr. lang
     long. See {Long}, a.]
     1. To feel a strong or morbid desire or craving; to wish for
        something with eagerness; -- followed by an infinitive, or
        by after or for.
  
              I long to see you.                    --Rom. i. 11.
  
              I have longed after thy precepts.     --Ps. cxix.
                                                    40.
  
              I have longed for thy salvation.      --Ps. cxix.
                                                    174.
  
              Nicomedes, longing for herrings, was supplied with
              fresh ones . . . at a great distance from the sea.
                                                    --Arbuthnot.
  
     2. To belong; -- used with to, unto, or for. [Obs.]
  
              The labor which that longeth unto me. --Chaucer.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Long \Long\, n.
     1. (Mus.) A note formerly used in music, one half the length
        of a large, twice that of a breve.
  
     2. (Phonetics) A long sound, syllable, or vowel.
  
     3. The longest dimension; the greatest extent; -- in the
        phrase, the long and the short of it, that is, the sum and
        substance of it. --Addison.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Long \Long\, adv. [AS. lance.]
     1. To a great extent in apace; as, a long drawn out line.
  
     2. To a great extent in time; during a long time.
  
              They that tarry long at the wine.     --Prov. xxiii.
                                                    30.
  
              When the trumpet soundeth long.       --Ex. xix. 13.
  
     3. At a point of duration far distant, either prior or
        posterior; as, not long before; not long after; long
        before the foundation of Rome; long after the Conquest.
  
     4. Through the whole extent or duration.
  
              The bird of dawning singeth all night long. --Shak.
  
     5. Through an extent of time, more or less; -- only in
        question; as, how long will you be gone?

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Long \Long\, prep. [Abbreviated fr. along. See 3d {Along}.]
     By means of; by the fault of; because of. [Obs.] See {Along
     of}, under 3d {Along}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Long \Long\, a. (Finance & Com.)
     Having a supply of stocks or goods; prepared for, or
     depending for a profit upon, advance in prices; as, long of
     cotton. Hence, the phrases: to be, or go, long of the market,
     to be on the long side of the market, to hold products or
     securities for a rise in price, esp. when bought on a margin.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Measure \Meas"ure\, n. [OE. mesure, F. mesure, L. mensura, fr.
     metiri, mensus, to measure; akin to metrum poetical measure,
     Gr. ?, E. meter. Cf. {Immense}, {Mensuration}, {Mete} to
     measure.]
     1. A standard of dimension; a fixed unit of quantity or
        extent; an extent or quantity in the fractions or
        multiples of which anything is estimated and stated;
        hence, a rule by which anything is adjusted or judged.
  
     2. An instrument by means of which size or quantity is
        measured, as a graduated line, rod, vessel, or the like.
  
              False ells and measures be brought all clean adown.
                                                    --R. of
                                                    Gloucester.
  
     3. The dimensions or capacity of anything, reckoned according
        to some standard; size or extent, determined and stated;
        estimated extent; as, to take one's measure for a coat.
  
              The measure thereof is longer than the earth, and
              broader than the sea.                 --Job xi. 9.
  
     4. The contents of a vessel by which quantity is measured; a
        quantity determined by a standard; a stated or limited
        quantity or amount.
  
              It is like leaven which a woman took and hid in
              three measures of meal.               --Luke xiii.
                                                    21.
  
     5. Extent or degree not excessive or beyong bounds;
        moderation; due restraint; esp. in the phrases, in
        measure; with measure; without or beyond measure.
  
              Hell hath enlarged herself, and opened her mouth
              without measure.                      --Is. v. 14.
  
     6. Determined extent, not to be exceeded; limit; allotted
        share, as of action, influence, ability, or the like; due
        proportion.
  
              Lord, make me to know mine end, and the measure of
              my days.                              --Ps. xxxix.
                                                    4.
  
     7. The quantity determined by measuring, especially in buying
        and selling; as, to give good or full measure.
  
     8. Undefined quantity; extent; degree.
  
              There is a great measure of discretion to be used in
              the performance of confession.        --Jer. Taylor.
  
     9. Regulated division of movement:
        (a) (Dancing) A regulated movement corresponding to the
            time in which the accompanying music is performed;
            but, especially, a slow and stately dance, like the
            minuet.
        (b) (Mus.) (1) The group or grouping of beats, caused by
            the regular recurrence of accented beats. (2) The
            space between two bars. See {Beat}, {Triple},
            {Quadruple}, {Sextuple}, {Compound time}, under
            {Compound}, a., and {Figure}.
        (c) (Poetry) The manner of ordering and combining the
            quantities, or long and short syllables; meter;
            rhythm; hence, a foot; as, a poem in iambic measure.
  
     10. (Arith.) A number which is contained in a given number a
         number of times without a remainder; as in the phrases,
         the common measure, the greatest common measure, etc., of
         two or more numbers.
  
     11. A step or definite part of a progressive course or
         policy; a means to an end; an act designed for the
         accomplishment of an object; as, political measures;
         prudent measures; an inefficient measure.
  
               His majesty found what wrong measures he had taken
               in the conferring that trust, and lamented his
               error.                               --Clarendon.
  
     12. The act of measuring; measurement. --Shak.
  
     13. pl. (Geol.) Beds or strata; as, coal measures; lead
         measures.
  
     {Lineal}, or {Long}, {measure}, measure of length; the
        measure of lines or distances.
  
     {Liquid measure}, the measure of liquids.
  
     {Square measure}, the measure of superficial area of surfaces
        in square units, as inches, feet, miles, etc.
  
     {To have hard measure}, to have harsh treatment meted out to
        one; to be harshly or oppressively dealt with.
  
     {To take measures}, to make preparations; to provide means.
        
  
     {To take one's measure}, to measure one, as for a garment;
        hence, to form an opinion of one's disposition, character,
        ability, etc.
  
     {To tread a measure}, to dance in the style so called. See 9
         (a) .
  
                   Say to her, we have measured many miles To
                   tread a measure with her on this grass. --Shak.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  long
       adj 1: primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively
              great or greater than average duration or passage of
              time or a duration as specified; "a long life"; "a
              long boring speech"; "a long time"; "a long
              friendship"; "a long game"; "long ago"; "an hour long"
              [ant: {short}]
       2: primarily spatial sense; of relatively great or greater than
          average spatial extension or extension as specified; "a
          long road"; "a long distance"; "contained many long
          words"; "ten miles long" [ant: {short}]
       3: of relatively great height; "a race of long gaunt men"-
          Sherwood Anderson; "looked out the long French windows"
       4: holding securities or commodities in expectation of a rise
          in prices; "is long on coffee"; "a long position in gold"
          [ant: {short}]
       5: of speech sounds (especially vowels) of relatively long
          duration (as e.g. the English vowel sounds in `bate',
          `beat', `bite', `boat', `boot') [ant: {short}]
       6: used of syllables that are unaccented or of relatively long
          duration
       7: involving substantial risk; "long odds"
       8: (of memory) having greater than average range; "a long
          memory especially for insults"; "a tenacious memory" [syn:
           {tenacious}]
       9: planning prudently for the future; "large goals that
          required farsighted policies"; "took a long view of the
          geopolitical issues" [syn: {farseeing}, {farsighted}, {foresighted},
           {foresightful}, {longsighted}]
       10: having or being more than normal or necessary:"long on
           brains"; "in long supply"
       n : a comparatively long time; "this won't take long"; "they
           haven't been gone long"
       adv 1: for an extended time or at a distant time; "a promotion long
              overdue"; "something long hoped for"; "his name has
              long been forgotten"; "talked all night long"; "how
              long will you be gone?"; "arrived long before he was
              expected"; "it is long after your bedtime"
       2: for an extended distance
       v : desire strongly or persistently [syn: {hanker}, {yearn}]
 

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